As we finish celebrating the 15-day Chinese New Year celebrating the year 4708 in the Chinese calendar, I pause to reflect on the Chinese cultural practice of honoring their ancestors, and how it applies to their respect for trees as well.
In June 2009, a few months after studying for and receiving my RI arborist license, my husband and I took our oldest son on a fabulous 18-day trip to China where our son was born in 1995. Besides being awestruck by the changes in China since our last visit in 1995, I was amazed at tree care practices used in China. The ISA (International Society of Arboriculture) study manual was still fresh in my mind – and as we traveled to five different cities during our 18 days – I was continually astonished at many practices of tree care that were contrary to those I had just learned. I wondered...do we know something that they don't... or do they know something that we don't?
One of the most remarkable observations was the frequent sitings of very old trees. (In many places the trees are labeled with their age.) Throughout the places we visited, we repeatedly saw “ancient trees” – trees that were hundreds of years old, many of them in urbanized settings. I kept on thinking of the average 10 year life span of urban trees in the USA.
The tree picture shown is from a garden in Suzhou, one of the four great Chinese gardens. The tree is purported to be over 900 years old; and as the close up of the picture shows, it is propped up with supports and braces. We saw old trees in this condition in many places – as well as healthy trees that were hundreds of years old.
In this country, this tree would have been cut down hundreds of years ago. Arboriculture practices tell us to remove a tree once its useful life is over, particularly if it poses a hazard. What do the Chinese see in their old, decaying trees that we in the West don’t? Could it the same cultural philosophy applied to old people?
Of course, anyone who is a bird lover knows that dying trees offer a wealth of food to most song birds, who primarily feed on the insects living off the decaying wood to feed their young. And a dead tree serves a very useful purpose as a perch for many birds.
In this International Year of the Forests, 2011, perhaps we need to learn and appreciate the wisdom of Chinese arboriculture.
Everything has beauty, but not everyone sees it.
-Confucious